2006 Mercedes-Benz C-Class

midsize luxury car / 4-door sedan

2006 Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4-door sedan
2005 Mercedes C class shown

Crashworthiness

Rating overview
Evaluation criteria Rating
Moderate overlap front: original test
G
Side: original test
A
Head restraints & seats
A

Key

GGood
AAcceptable
MMarginal
PPoor
Superior
Advanced
Basic

Some ratings use a scale of Poor to Good. Others range from Basic to Superior.

Moderate overlap front: original test

Tested vehicle: 2001 Mercedes-Benz C 320 4-door
Rating applies to 2001-07 models

The Mercedes C class was redesigned for the 2001 model year.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Leg/foot, left
G
Leg/foot, right
G
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Technical measurements for this test

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CF00033
Footwell intrusion
Footrest (cm) 2
Left (cm) 2
Center (cm) 3
Right (cm) 2
Brake pedal (cm) 2
Instrument panel rearward movement
Left (cm) -1
Right (cm) 0
Steering column movement
Upward (cm) 2
Rearward (cm) 0
A-pillar rearward movement (cm) 0

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CF00033
Head
HIC-15 251
Peak gs at hard contact 44
Neck
Tension (kN) 2.0
Extension bending moment (Nm) 32
Maximum Nij 0.32
Chest maximum compression (mm) 33
Legs
Femur force - left (kN) 4.2
Femur force - right (kN) 4.3
Knee displacement - left (mm) 7
Knee displacement - right (mm) 1
Maximum tibia index - left 0.46
Maximum tibia index - right 0.42
Tibia axial force - left (kN) 2.1
Tibia axial force - right (kN) 3.4
Foot acceleration (g)
Left 54
Right 57

About the original moderate overlap front test

Side: original test

Tested vehicle: 2005 Mercedes-Benz C 240 4-door with standard front and rear head curtain airbags and standard front and rear door-mounted torso airbags
Rating applies to 2006-07 models

The Mercedes C class was redesigned for the 2001 model year. Modifications were made to the front seats and side airbags beginning with 2005 models to improve occupant protection in side-impact crashes. Beginning with 2006 models, the side airbags designed to protect rear passengers' torsos became optional (standard in 2005 models).

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation
A
Structure and safety cage
A
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
M
Pelvis/leg
G
Driver head protection
G
Rear passenger injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis/leg
G
Rear passenger head protection
G
Technical measurements for this test

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side

Test ID CES0413
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) -8.0
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline.

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CES0413
Head HIC-15 288
Neck
Tension (kN) 1.5
Compression (kN) 0.4
Shoulder
Lateral deflection (mm) 59
Lateral force (kN) 2.2
Torso
Maximum deflection (mm) 54
Average deflection (mm) 45
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) 5.93
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) 1.28
Pelvis
Iliac force (kN) 0.7
Acetabulum force (kN) 1.6
Combined force (kN) 2.3
Left femur
L-M force (kN) 0.2
L-M moment (Nm) 78
A-P moment (Nm) 48

Passenger injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CES0413
Head HIC-15 142
Neck
Tension (kN) 0.2
Compression (kN) 1.0
Shoulder
Lateral deflection (mm) 24
Lateral force (kN) 1.0
Torso
Maximum deflection (mm) 27
Average deflection (mm) 23
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) 2.62
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) 0.30
Pelvis
Iliac force (kN) 3.3
Acetabulum force (kN) 1.7
Combined force (kN) 5.0
Left femur
L-M force (kN) 0.6
L-M moment (Nm) 59
A-P moment (Nm) -22

About the original side crash test

Head restraints & seats

Seat type: Seats with auto-adjust head restraints AHR

Overall evaluation
A
Dynamic rating
A
Seat/head restraint geometry
G
Technical measurements for this test
Seat type Seats with auto-adjust head restraints AHR
Geometry
Backset (mm) 50
Distance below top of head (mm) 5
Seat design parameters
Pass/fail Pass
Max T1 acceleration (g) 14.9
Head contact time (ms) 63
Force rating 2
Neck forces
Max neck shear force (N) 181
Max neck tension (N) 650

About the head restraint & seat test
Currently, IIHS tests apply only to front seats.