2013 Hyundai Sonata

midsize car / 4-door sedan

2013 Hyundai Sonata 4-door sedan
2011 Hyundai Sonata shown

Crashworthiness

Rating overview
Evaluation criteria Rating
Small overlap front: driver-side
M
Moderate overlap front: original test
G
Side: original test
G
Roof strength
G
Head restraints & seats
G

Crash avoidance & mitigation

Evaluation criteria Rating
Front crash prevention: vehicle-to-vehicle
Not available

Key

GGood
AAcceptable
MMarginal
PPoor
Superior
Advanced
Basic

Some ratings use a scale of Poor to Good. Others range from Basic to Superior.

Small overlap front: driver-side

Tested vehicle: 2012 Hyundai Sonata GLS 4-door
Rating applies to 2011-14 models

The Hyundai Sonata was redesigned for the 2011 model year. Hyundai subsequently made several modificatons to the front structure of the car since its introduction in early 2010, with the final change effective as of September 2010. Moderate overlap frontal tests conducted before and after the changes did not substantially affect the ratings, and Hyundai has stated the same is true for small overlap frontal tests, in which much of the front structure is bypassed by crash forces.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation
M
Structure and safety cage
M
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Hip/thigh
G
Lower leg/foot
M
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
The dummy’s head contacted the frontal airbag but slid off the left side, leaving the head vulnerable to contact with forward side structure. The side curtain airbag did not deploy, also leaving the dummy’s head vulnerable to contact with side structure and outside objects.
A
Technical measurements for this test

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CEN1219
Lower occupant compartment
Lower hinge pillar max (cm) 24
Footrest (cm) 15
Left toepan (cm) 10
Brake pedal (cm) 6
Parking brake (cm) 28
Rocker panel lateral average (cm) 8
Upper occupant compartment
Steering column 5
Upper hinge pillar max (cm) 15
Upper dash (cm) 18
Lower instrument panel (cm) 16

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CEN1219
Head
HIC-15 123
Peak gs at hard contact no contact
Neck
Tension (kN) 1.4
Extension bending moment (Nm) 15
Maximum Nij 0.25
Chest maximum compression (mm) 27
Femur (kN)
Left 1.6
Right 2.0
Knee displacement (mm)
Left 7
Right 3
Knee-thigh-hip injury risk (%)
Left 0
Right 0
Maximum tibia index
Left 1.09
Right 0.46
Tibia axial force (kN)
Left 2.4
Right 1.8
Foot acceleration (g)
Left 130
Right 90

About the small overlap front test

Moderate overlap front: original test

Tested vehicle: 2011 Hyundai Sonata GLS 4-door
Rating applies to 2011-14 models

The Hyundai Sonata was redesigned for the 2011 model year. Hyundai subsequently made several modificatons to the front structure of the car since its introduction in early 2010, with the final change effective as of September 2010. Frontal ratings are assigned by the Institute based on two tests conducted by Hyundai, before and after all structural changes were made. Because the frontal ratings were not substantially affected by the changes, the ratings are based on both tests.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
G
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Chest
G
Leg/foot, left
G
Leg/foot, right
G
Driver restraints and dummy kinematics
G
Technical measurements for this test

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTF0909 VTF1022
Footwell intrusion
Footrest (cm) 4 2
Left (cm) 8 9
Center (cm) 10 9
Right (cm) 7 5
Brake pedal (cm) 11 10
Instrument panel rearward movement
Left (cm) 1 1
Right (cm) 1 1
Steering column movement
Upward (cm) 0 2
Rearward (cm) -4 3
A-pillar rearward movement (cm) 1 1

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID VTF0909 VTF1022
Head
HIC-15 175 203
Peak gs at hard contact no contact no contact
Neck
Tension (kN) 1.3 1.2
Extension bending moment (Nm) 31 13
Maximum Nij 0.25 0.26
Chest maximum compression (mm) 25 33
Legs
Femur force - left (kN) 0.2 0.2
Femur force - right (kN) 3.9 1.6
Knee displacement - left (mm) 0 0
Knee displacement - right (mm) 4 2
Maximum tibia index - left 0.27 0.34
Maximum tibia index - right 0.54 0.36
Tibia axial force - left (kN) 2.4 1.7
Tibia axial force - right (kN) 2.5 1.6
Foot acceleration (g)
Left 86 60
Right 114 75

About the original moderate overlap front test

Side: original test

Tested vehicle: 2011 Hyundai Sonata GLS 4-door with standard front and rear head curtain airbags and standard front seat-mounted torso airbags
Rating applies to 2011-14 models

The Hyundai Sonata was redesigned for the 2011 model year.

Evaluation criteria Rating
Overall evaluation
G
Structure and safety cage
A
Driver injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis/leg
G
Driver head protection
G
Rear passenger injury measures
Head/neck
G
Torso
G
Pelvis/leg
G
Rear passenger head protection
G
Technical measurements for this test

Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side

Test ID CES1001
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) -11.0
Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline.

Driver injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CES1001
Head HIC-15 455
Neck
Tension (kN) 1.2
Compression (kN) 0.3
Shoulder
Lateral deflection (mm) 42
Lateral force (kN) 1.7
Torso
Maximum deflection (mm) 33
Average deflection (mm) 31
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) 2.90
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) 0.41
Pelvis
Iliac force (kN) 1.7
Acetabulum force (kN) 2.5
Combined force (kN) 4.2
Left femur
L-M force (kN) 1.1
L-M moment (Nm) 212
A-P moment (Nm) 73

Passenger injury measures

Evaluation criteria Measurement
Test ID CES1001
Head HIC-15 166
Neck
Tension (kN) 0.3
Compression (kN) 1.5
Shoulder
Lateral deflection (mm) 28
Lateral force (kN) 1.4
Torso
Maximum deflection (mm) 37
Average deflection (mm) 32
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) 3.83
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) 0.57
Pelvis
Iliac force (kN) 0.7
Acetabulum force (kN) 1.6
Combined force (kN) 2.1
Left femur
L-M force (kN) 0.3
L-M moment (Nm) 151
A-P moment (Nm) -22

About the original side crash test

Roof strength

Tested vehicle: 2011 Hyundai Sonata GLS 4-door
Rating applies to 2011-14 models

Overall evaluation
G
Curb weight 3,215 lbs
Peak force 15,736 lbs
Strength-to-weight ratio 4.89

About the roof strength test

Head restraints & seats

Seat type: Power cloth seat AHR

Overall evaluation
G
Dynamic rating
G
Seat/head restraint geometry
G
Technical measurements for this test
Seat type Power cloth seat AHR
Geometry
Backset (mm) 44
Distance below top of head (mm) 36
Seat design parameters
Pass/fail Pass
Max T1 acceleration (g) 12.3
Head contact time (ms) 60
Force rating 1
Neck forces
Max neck shear force (N) 43
Max neck tension (N) 489

About the head restraint & seat test
Currently, IIHS tests apply only to front seats.