HIGHWAY SAFETY RESEARCH & COMMUNICATIONS

Rollover evaluations

Large pickups

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To measure roof strength, a metal plate is pushed against one corner of a vehicle's roof at a constant speed. The maximum force sustained by the roof before 5 inches of crush is compared to the vehicle's weight to find the strength-to-weight ratio. This is a good assessment of vehicle structural protection in rollover crashes.

Each model is rated based on our measured curb weight of a vehicle with typical engine, transmission, and equipment options. However, when the same model is available in a configuration over 10% heavier than the typically equipped vehicle, a separate rating is assigned.

More about how we rate vehicle roof strength

Good Good   Acceptable Acceptable   Marginal Marginal   Poor Poor   |   Vehicles are listed in order of performance


Model Overall rating Curb weight (lb) Peak force (lb) Strength-to-weight ratio
Ford F-150
2011-13 models built after February 2011
Good 5,342 25,234 4.72
Rating applies only to crew cab models.
Honda Ridgeline
2012-13 models
Good 4,496 20,482 4.56
Toyota Tundra
2007-13 models
Good 5,142 23,069 4.49
Rating applies only to crew cab models.
Nissan Titan
2004-13 models
Acceptable 5,008 17,847 3.56
Rating applies only to crew cab models, except for 4wd Crew Cab long bed model. Rating of this model is Marginal.
Chevrolet Silverado 1500
GMC Sierra 1500
2011-13 models
Marginal 5,151 16,134 3.13
Rating applies only to crew cab models.
Dodge Ram 1500
2009-13 models
Marginal 5,186 15,412 2.97
Rating applies only to crew cab models.

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