HIGHWAY SAFETY RESEARCH & COMMUNICATIONS
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Hyundai Elantra

1996-2000 models

MODERATE OVERLAP FRONT TEST

OVERALL EVALUATION: Acceptable

Structure/safety cage Injury measures Restraints/dummy kinematics
Head/neck Chest Leg/foot, left Leg/foot, right
Acceptable Acceptable Good Good Acceptable Acceptable

Important: Frontal crash test ratings can be compared only among vehicles of similar weight.

Good Good Acceptable Acceptable Marginal Marginal Poor Poor

Test details:

The Hyundai Elantra was redesigned for the 1996 model year. Bumpers were improved starting with 1999 models.

Restraints/dummy kinematics — Dummy movement was reasonably well controlled. During rebound, the dummy moved toward the driver door, which had bowed outward, and its head hit the B-pillar.

Injury measures — Measures taken from the chest and left leg indicate low risk of injuries to these body regions in a crash of this severity. A high head acceleration occurred when the dummy's head hit the B-pillar, indicating that injuries to the head would be possible. Forces on the right knee indicate that injuries to the knee would be possible.

Left to right:

  • Action shot taken during the frontal offset crash test.
  • The driver's survival space was maintained reasonably well, although there was more rearward movement of the instrument panel than is desirable.
  • Smeared greasepaint indicates where the dummy's head hit the B-pillar. High head acceleration was recorded from this impact.
  • Rear bumpers on 1996-98 models allowed excessive damage in a 5 mph pole impact (left). Bumpers on 1999 and later models are much improved. They allowed virtually no damage in the same test (right).

Additional features:

  • Antilock brakes (optional)

Tested vehicle specifications:

  • 1997 Hyundai Elantra 4-door
  • Class: Small car
  • Weight: 2,643 lbs.
  • Side airbags: none
  • Wheelbase: 100 in.
  • Length: 174 in.
  • Width: 67 in.
  • Engine: 1.8 L 4-cylinder
  • EPA ratings: 23 mpg city | 31 mpg highway

See all test results for Hyundai Elantra

Last updated: September 2, 2005

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