HIGHWAY SAFETY RESEARCH & COMMUNICATIONS
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Volkswagen Jetta sedan

2013 models built after October 2012
2013 Top Safety Pick 2013 Volkswagen Jetta

SMALL OVERLAP FRONT TEST

OVERALL EVALUATION: Marginal

Structure/safety cage Injury measures Restraints/dummy kinematics
Head/neck Chest Hip/thigh Lower leg/foot
Marginal Good Good Good Poor Marginal

Important: Frontal crash test ratings can be compared only among vehicles of similar weight.

Good Good Acceptable Acceptable Marginal Marginal Poor Poor

Test details:

The Volkswagen Jetta sedan was redesigned for the 2011 model year. Beginning with 2013 models built after October 2012, the side curtain airbags were reprogrammed to deploy in small overlap frontal crashes to improve occupant protection (note: information about when a specific vehicle was manufactured is on the certification label typically affixed to the car on or near the driver door). The tested car was retrofitted by Volkswagen engineers with a new airbag computer identical to that used in the modified production cars.

The ratings below do not apply to the Volkswagen Jetta SportWagen, which is built on a platform designed earlier.

Structure — The driver space was not maintained well. Lower interior intrusion measured as much as 27 cm at the hinge pillar, and the instrument panel intruded 15-18 cm. The steering column was pushed back 6 cm toward the driver.

Restraints/dummy kinematics — The dummy’s head barely contacted the frontal airbag before sliding off the left side as the steering column moved 14 cm to the right, leaving the head vulnerable to contact with forward structure. The frontal airbag module also detached from the steering column, which didn't appear to affect the dummy's movement because it occurred relatively late in the crash. Still, such detachments shouldn't occur. The side curtain airbag deployed and had sufficient forward coverage to protect the head from contact with side structure and outside objects.

Injury measures — Measures from the dummy indicate that injuries to the left lower leg would be likely in a crash of this severity. The risk of significant injuries to other body regions is low.

Watch crash test footage for this vehicle on YouTube Tested model year and trim level only; see "Tested vehicle specifications" below

Left to right:

  • Action shot taken during the small overlap frontal crash test.
  • The dummy's position in relation to the door frame, steering wheel, and instrument panel after the crash test indicates that the driver's survival space was not maintained well.
  • During the crash, the dummy's head barely contacted the frontal airbag before sliding off to the left as the steering column moved to the right. The frontal airbag module detached from the steering column before the crash was finished.
  • The door hinge pillar and left footrest was pushed back by the wheel and tire (visible at lower left), and this intrusion contributed to a high risk of injury to the left lower leg.

Additional features:

  • Side airbags: front and rear head curtain airbags and front seat-mounted torso airbags
  • Electronic stability control
  • Antilock brakes
  • Daytime running lights

Tested vehicle specifications:

  • 2012 Volkswagen Jetta S 4-door
  • Class: Midsize moderately priced car
  • Weight: 2,939 lbs.
  • Side airbags: front and rear head curtain airbags and front seat-mounted torso airbags
  • Wheelbase: 104 in.
  • Length: 182 in.
  • Width: 70 in.
  • Engine: 2.0 L 4-cylinder
  • EPA ratings: 23 mpg city | 29 mpg highway

See all test results for Volkswagen Jetta sedan

Last updated: March 4, 2013

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