HIGHWAY SAFETY RESEARCH & COMMUNICATIONS
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Volvo S80

2000 models

MODERATE OVERLAP FRONT TEST

OVERALL EVALUATION: Good

Structure/safety cage Injury measures Restraints/dummy kinematics
Head/neck Chest Leg/foot, left Leg/foot, right
Good Good Good Good Good Marginal

Important: Frontal crash test ratings can be compared only among vehicles of similar weight.

Good Good Acceptable Acceptable Marginal Marginal Poor Poor

Test details:

The Volvo S80 was introduced in the 1999 model year and modified beginning with 2000 models to include structural changes to improve occupant protection in frontal crashes.

Restraints/dummy kinematics — Dummy movement was well controlled. After the dummy moved forward into the airbag, it rebounded into the seat and then its head hit the B-pillar. However, hot gases escaping through vent holes in the driver airbag caused some melting of the vinyl "skin" on the dummy's hands, indicating the possibility of burn injuries. Also, in a separate 5 mph frontal impact without dummies in the car, both frontal airbags deployed. Such deployments not only are unnecessary in low-speed crashes but also may cause severe injuries to front-seat occupants positioned too close to the airbags.

Injury measures — Measures taken from the dummy indicate a low risk of any significant injuries in a crash of this severity. Head acceleration from the B-pillar hit was low.

Watch crash test footage for this vehicle on YouTube Tested model year and trim level only; see "Tested vehicle specifications" below

Left to right:

  • Action shot taken during the frontal offset crash test.
  • The dummy's position in relation to the steering wheel and instrument panel after the crash test indicates that the driver's survival space was maintained well.
  • Black residue on the dummy's hands indicates where there was contact with hot gases vented from the airbag. Additional testing showed these gases were hot enough to cause burns to drivers' hands.
  • Both frontal airbags deployed unexpectedly during a 5 mph frontal impact into a full-width barrier.

Additional features:

  • Side airbags: front and rear head curtain airbags and front seat-mounted torso airbags
  • Electronic stability control (optional)
  • Built-in child restraints (optional)
  • Antilock brakes
  • Daytime running lights

Tested vehicle specifications:

  • 2000 Volvo S80 4-door
  • Class: Large luxury car
  • Weight: 3,576 lbs.
  • Side airbags: front and rear head curtain airbags and front seat-mounted torso airbags
  • Wheelbase: 110 in.
  • Length: 190 in.
  • Width: 72 in.
  • Engine: 2.9 L 6-cylinder
  • EPA ratings: 18 mpg city | 26 mpg highway

See all test results for Volvo S80

Last updated: March 29, 2006

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