Small SUVs
Intrusion measures into the vehicle occupant compartment and peak injury measures recorded from the crash test dummies for the front moderate overlap tests, front small overlap tests (where applicable) and side tests, respectively, are provided in the tables below.
See our protocols page for detailed information on how to interpret these measures.
Note: All vehicles are listed alphabetically.
Front moderate overlap / Driver side occupant compartment intrusion
| Footwell intrusion | Brake pedal (cm) | Instrument panel rearward movement | Steering column movement | A-pillar rearward movement (cm) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Footrest (cm) | Left (cm) | Center (cm) | Right (cm) | Left (cm) | Right (cm) | Upward (cm) | Rearward (cm) | ||||
| BMW X1 | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | -3 | 1 | |
| Buick Encore | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | -2 | -7 | 0 | |
| Ford Escape | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | |
| 8 | 12 | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 3 | -1 | 1 | ||
| model tested: 2009 | 6 | 15 | 17 | 9 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | -1 | 1 | |
| model tested: 2005 | 18 | 27 | 25 | 16 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 6 | -1 | 3 | |
| model tested: 2001 | 18 | 27 | 31 | 22 | 22 | 8 | 6 | 4 | 7 | 11 | |
| Honda CR-V | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2012 | 5 | 11 | 9 | 11 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | -2 | 0 | |
| model tested: 2007 | 2 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -1 | 0 | |
| model tested: 2002 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | -3 | 1 | |
| model tested: 1998 | 15 | 24 | 19 | 13 | 27 | 8 | 14 | 9 | 8 | 7 | |
| Honda Element | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2003 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | -3 | 1 | |
| Hyundai Santa Fe | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2001 | 8 | 17 | 17 | 15 | 7 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 3 | |
| Hyundai Tucson | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2010 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | 0 | |
| model tested: 2006 | 11 | 18 | 14 | 14 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
| Isuzu Amigo | |||||||||||
| model tested: 1998 | 36 | 29 | 23 | 17 | 29 | 17 | 11 | 18 | 12 | 17 | |
| Jeep Cherokee | |||||||||||
| model tested: 1998 | 28 | 26 | 18 | 21 | 20 | 4 | 4 | 19 | -2 | 5 | |
| Jeep Patriot | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2008 | 7 | 11 | 11 | 9 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 5 | -2 | 2 | |
| Jeep Wrangler 2-door | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 3 | -1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| model tested: 1998 | 18 | 22 | 18 | 9 | 21 | -1 | -1 | 7 | 3 | 8 | |
| Kia Sportage | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2010 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -3 | 0 | |
| model tested: 1998 | 28 | 25 | 18 | 12 | 14 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 3 | 12 | |
| Land Rover Freelander | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2002 | 9 | 13 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 6 | 5 | 8 | -1 | 3 | |
| Mazda CX-5 | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 0 | -1 | -2 | -4 | 0 | |
| Mitsubishi Outlander | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 3 | 8 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 1 | 1 | -4 | -1 | 0 | |
| model tested: 2003 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | -3 | 1 | |
| Mitsubishi Outlander Sport | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2011 | 4 | 10 | 10 | 7 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Nissan Rogue | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2008 | 7 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 2 | 3 | 0 | -2 | 1 | |
| Pontiac Torrent | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 12 | 22 | 20 | 13 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 2 | -1 | 2 | |
| Saturn VUE | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2002 | 7 | 20 | 18 | 13 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | |
| Subaru Forester | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2014 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 2 | -2 | 0 | -3 | -5 | 0 | |
| model tested: 2009 | 3 | 12 | 11 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | -1 | 1 | |
| model tested: 2003 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 11 | 12 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | |
| model tested: 1999 | 14 | 17 | 21 | 17 | 23 | 6 | 5 | 3 | 5 | 9 | |
| Suzuki Grand Vitara | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2008 | 12 | 15 | 17 | 9 | 18 | 3 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 3 | |
| model tested: 1999 | 13 | 15 | 12 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 12 | |
| Toyota RAV4 | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 6 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 1 | 1 | -1 | -4 | 1 | |
| model tested: 2006 | 4 | 9 | 8 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | -2 | 1 | |
| model tested: 2004 | 9 | 16 | 16 | 14 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 5 | -1 | 1 | |
| model tested: 2001 | 11 | 19 | 18 | 13 | 18 | 2 | 1 | 9 | -2 | 2 | |
| model tested: 1998 | 14 | 26 | 24 | 18 | 29 | 2 | 4 | 11 | 4 | 4 | |
| Volkswagen Tiguan | |||||||||||
| model tested: 2009 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 1 | -1 | 1 | |
Front moderate overlap / Driver injury measures
| Head | Neck | Chest maximum compression (mm) | Legs | Foot acceleration (g) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HIC-15 | Peak gs at hard contact | Tension (kN) |
Extension bending moment (Nm) | Maximum Nij | Femur force (kN) | Knee displacement (mm) | Maximum tibia index | Tibia axial force (kN) | |||||||||
| Left | Right | Left | Right | Left | Right | Left | Right | Left | Right | ||||||||
| BMW X1 | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 271 | no contact | 0.9 | 18 | 0.27 | 26 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1 | 1 | 0.40 | 0.38 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 76 | 65 | |
| Buick Encore | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 194 | no contact | 1.2 | 12 | 0.25 | 29 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 1 | 0 | 0.19 | 0.30 | 1.5 | 3.3 | 36 | 87 | |
| Ford Escape | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 223 | no contact | 1.1 | 12 | 0.22 | 24 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1 | 1 | 0.27 | 0.35 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 38 | 85 | |
| 212 | no contact | 1.1 | 23 | 0.23 | 26 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0.26 | 0.36 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 61 | 85 | ||
| model tested: 2009 | 124 | 50 | 1.3 | 15 | 0.26 | 29 | 0.8 | 3.8 | 1 | 3 | 0.25 | 0.69 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 84 | 168 | |
| model tested: 2005 | 368 | 22 | 2.7 | 15 | 0.45 | 30 | 5.5 | 6.4 | 0 | 4 | 0.54 | 1.37 | 2.7 | 5.7 | 168 | 199 | |
| model tested: 2001 | 550 | 89 | 2.3 | 36 | 0.51 | 24 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 4 | 6 | 0.56 | 1.13 | 1.9 | 9.3 | 61 | 207 | |
| Honda CR-V | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2012 | 319 | no contact | 1.4 | 15 | 0.24 | 28 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 3 | 0 | 0.35 | 0.33 | 2.1 | 2.0 | 55 | 78 | |
| model tested: 2007 | 223 | no contact | 0.8 | 8 | 0.17 | 30 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 | 0.57 | 0.64 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 92 | 84 | |
| model tested: 2002 | 248 | 28 | 1.5 | 24 | 0.30 | 34 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 3 | 0 | 0.58 | 0.54 | 2.8 | 3.5 | 78 | 86 | |
| model tested: 1998 | 589 | 89 | 2.3 | 32 | 0.58 | 43 | 3.9 | 2.6 | 19 | 7 | 1.50 | 0.44 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 108 | 82 | |
| Honda Element | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2003 | 167 | 31 | 1.7 | 23 | 0.33 | 32 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 0 | 0 | 0.56 | 0.42 | 1.3 | 2.9 | 65 | 62 | |
| Hyundai Santa Fe | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2001 | 359 | 110 | 1.6 | 35 | 0.47 | 33 | 3.6 | 4.0 | 7 | 0 | 0.50 | 0.89 | 0.8 | 3.6 | 56 | 111 | |
| Hyundai Tucson | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2010 | 213 | negligible | 0.9 | 11 | 0.20 | 35 | 2.5 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 49 | 74 | |
| model tested: 2006 | 270 | 33 | 1.3 | 34 | 0.36 | 39 | 3.6 | 5.9 | 1 | 0 | 1.29 | 1.04 | 1.5 | 6.7 | 53 | 159 | |
| Isuzu Amigo | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 1998 | 475 | negligible | 2.0 | 31 | 0.43 | 36 | 2.8 | 3.0 | 10 | 9 | 1.03 | 0.40 | 7.2 | 3.4 | 205 | 85 | |
| Jeep Cherokee | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 1998 | 273 | 60 | 2.3 | 32 | 0.52 | 24 | 5.0 | 4.0 | 1 | 5 | 1.52 | 0.87 | 2.7 | 4.3 | 111 | 138 | |
| Jeep Patriot | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2008 | 494 | 78 | 1.5 | 23 | 0.39 | 25 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 0 | 0 | 0.65 | 0.78 | 1.5 | 3.6 | 70 | 86 | |
| Jeep Wrangler 2-door | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 215 | 76 | 1.2 | 40 | 0.33 | 37 | 5.9 | 1.7 | 2 | 0 | 0.63 | 0.55 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 76 | 71 | |
| model tested: 1998 | 335 | no contact | 2.1 | 18 | 0.41 | 46 | 6.6 | 3.0 | 10 | 6 | 0.56 | 0.33 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 108 | 60 | |
| Kia Sportage | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2010 | 213 | negligible | 0.9 | 11 | 0.20 | 35 | 2.5 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0.27 | 0.26 | 1.4 | 2.1 | 49 | 74 | |
| model tested: 1998 | 457 | 40 | 2.3 | 28 | 0.56 | 38 | 3.8 | 2.4 | 10 | 11 | 1.09 | 0.58 | 7.1 | 3.0 | 150 | 107 | |
| Land Rover Freelander | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2002 | 284 | 23 | 2.3 | 43 | 0.46 | 38 | 5.1 | 5.4 | 13 | 8 | 0.68 | 0.56 | 0.9 | 2.6 | 61 | 128 | |
| Mazda CX-5 | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 325 | 17 | 1.0 | 12 | 0.25 | 27 | 0.2 | 1.0 | 0 | 0 | 0.21 | 0.68 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 45 | 46 | |
| Mitsubishi Outlander | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 161 | no contact | 1.1 | 26 | 0.24 | 31 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 0 | 2 | 0.35 | 0.96 | 1.8 | 4.1 | 47 | 105 | |
| model tested: 2003 | 243 | negligible | 1.6 | 20 | 0.35 | 29 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1 | 1 | 0.52 | 0.65 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 75 | 82 | |
| Mitsubishi Outlander Sport | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2011 | 207 | 35 | 1.5 | 12 | 0.23 | 34 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 1 | 2 | 0.46 | 0.78 | 1.7 | 4.5 | 46 | 95 | |
| Nissan Rogue | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2008 | 298 | 73 | 1.3 | 25 | 0.29 | 25 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 48 | 84 | |
| Pontiac Torrent | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 230 | 25 | 1.0 | 10 | 0.37 | 30 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 0 | 0 | 0.42 | 0.39 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 81 | 65 | |
| Saturn VUE | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2002 | 364 | 86 | 1.5 | 21 | 0.30 | 37 | 3.7 | 1.3 | 3 | 1 | 0.22 | 0.69 | 1.1 | 2.6 | 69 | 69 | |
| Subaru Forester | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2014 | 223 | no contact | 1.8 | 30 | 0.37 | 31 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 3 | 2 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 2.4 | 2.2 | 63 | 50 | |
| model tested: 2009 | 193 | no contact | 1.4 | 27 | 0.28 | 33 | 1.5 | 2.7 | 2 | 6 | 0.35 | 0.65 | 1.5 | 3.5 | 59 | 86 | |
| model tested: 2003 | 188 | negligible | 1.3 | 21 | 0.35 | 34 | 1.3 | 2.7 | 6 | 2 | 0.42 | 0.54 | 2.1 | 4.5 | 79 | 103 | |
| model tested: 1999 | 201 | 9 | 1.7 | 19 | 0.40 | 46 | 4.4 | 2.8 | 7 | 12 | 0.48 | 0.62 | 1.3 | 2.8 | 81 | 54 | |
| Suzuki Grand Vitara | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2008 | 358 | no contact | 1.4 | 17 | 0.33 | 32 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 0 | 3 | 0.19 | 0.34 | 1.4 | 2.5 | 58 | 63 | |
| model tested: 1999 | 658 | 56 | 2.4 | 38 | 0.66 | 41 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 8 | 7 | 0.41 | 0.45 | 3.1 | 2.3 | 112 | 62 | |
| Toyota RAV4 | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 237 | no contact | 1.7 | 12 | 0.31 | 27 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0 | 1 | 0.48 | 0.40 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 68 | 81 | |
| model tested: 2006 | 442 | 93 | 1.3 | 13 | 0.25 | 27 | 4.3 | 1.3 | 0 | 2 | 0.44 | 0.38 | 1.2 | 2.1 | 68 | 111 | |
| model tested: 2004 | 294 | 65 | 1.9 | 29 | 0.60 | <50 | 1.0 | 4.1 | 0 | 1 | 0.46 | 0.85 | 1.6 | 4.9 | 77 | 150 | |
| model tested: 2001 | 357 | 73 | 1.9 | 46 | 0.39 | 23 | 0.9 | 3.8 | 0 | 0 | 0.85 | 0.80 | 2.4 | 4.1 | 85 | 119 | |
| model tested: 1998 | 407 | 80 | 1.8 | 26 | 0.42 | 23 | 3.2 | 3.8 | 1 | 4 | 1.48 | 0.71 | 2.2 | 3.7 | 88 | 106 | |
| Volkswagen Tiguan | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2009 | 250 | 37 | 1.6 | 35 | 0.35 | 29 | 1.1 | 0.3 | 0 | 4 | 0.32 | 0.40 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 62 | 117 | |
