Large family cars
Intrusion measures into the vehicle occupant compartment and peak injury measures recorded from the crash test dummies for the front moderate overlap tests, front small overlap tests (where applicable) and side tests, respectively, are provided in the tables below.
See our protocols page for detailed information on how to interpret these measures.
Note: All vehicles are listed alphabetically.
Side / Driver side B-pillar intrusion
| B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat* (cm) | |
|---|---|
| Buick LaCrosse with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2010 | -15.5 |
| model tested: 2006 | -6.5 |
| Buick Lucerne with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2006 | -3.5 |
| Buick Regal with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2011 | -14.5 |
| Chevrolet Impala with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2009 | -8.0 |
| model tested: 2006 | -11.0 |
| Chrysler 300 with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2006 | -6.0 |
| Chrysler 300 without side airbags | |
| model tested: 2006 | -5.5 |
| Dodge Charger with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2011 | -11.5 |
| Ford Crown Victoria with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2007 | 7.0 |
| Ford Crown Victoria without side airbags | |
| model tested: 2006 | 6.5 |
| Ford Five Hundred with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2006 | -11.5 |
| Ford Five Hundred without side airbags | |
| model tested: 2006 | -10.5 |
| Ford Taurus with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2010 | -12.0 |
| model tested: 2006 | -11.5 |
| Ford Taurus without side airbags | |
| model tested: 2006 | -10.5 |
| Hyundai Azera with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2012 | -13.5 |
| model tested: 2006 | -1.0 |
| Kia Amanti with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2007 | -2.0 |
| Toyota Avalon with side airbags | |
| model tested: 2013 | -14.5 |
| model tested: 2006 | -9.5 |
| *Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. | |
Side / Driver injury measures
| Head HIC-15 | Neck | Shoulder | Torso | Pelvis | Left femur | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tension (kN) | Compression (kN) | Lateral deflection (mm) | Lateral force (kN) | Max. defl. (mm) | Avg. defl. (mm) | Max. defl. rate (m/s) | Max. viscous criterion (m/s) | Iliac force (kN) | Acetabulum force (kN) | Combined acetabulum & iliac force (kN) | L-M force (kN) | L-M moment (Nm) | A-P moment (Nm) | ||||
| Buick LaCrosse with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2010 | 180 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 31 | 1.6 | 23 | 20 | 2.54 | 0.23 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 58 | 31 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 398 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 57 | no data | 60 | 47 | 8.77 | 1.93 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 6.3 | 0.4 | 73 | 34 | ||
| Buick Lucerne with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 407 | 1.5 | 0.0 | 43 | 2.4 | 38 | 32 | 4.53 | 0.81 | 3.7 | 2.2 | 5.8 | 0.4 | 61 | 45 | ||
| Buick Regal with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2011 | 284 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 41 | 1.5 | 42 | 39 | 3.47 | 0.67 | 2.5 | 1.9 | 4.2 | 0.9 | 83 | 35 | ||
| Chevrolet Impala with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2009 | 445 | 1.0 | 0.6 | 51 | 1.8 | 35 | 28 | 4.23 | 0.48 | 1.2 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 0.5 | 67 | 19 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 417 | 0.9 | 0.5 | 53 | 3.2 | 40 | 29 | 5.40 | 0.74 | 2.1 | 3.0 | 4.8 | 0.8 | 101 | 33 | ||
| Chrysler 300 with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 380 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 63 | 3.2 | 65 | 46 | 9.07 | 1.85 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 5.9 | 0.6 | 128 | 48 | ||
| Chrysler 300 without side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 608 | 2.0 | 0.1 | 63 | 2.9 | 67 | 47 | 7.34 | 1.96 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 8.3 | 0.5 | 110 | 34 | ||
| Dodge Charger with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2011 | 130 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 22 | 1.7 | 30 | 23 | 2.86 | 0.31 | 1.7 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 0.7 | 136 | 23 | ||
| Ford Crown Victoria with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 602 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 42 | 2.3 | 37 | 31 | 6.75 | 1.09 | 4.2 | 3.9 | 7.7 | 0.8 | 173 | 34 | ||
| Ford Crown Victoria without side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 812 | 2.6 | 0.0 | 48 | 2.9 | 60 | 41 | 7.55 | 1.43 | 2.8 | 3.3 | 5.9 | 1.9 | 313 | 31 | ||
| Ford Five Hundred without side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 805 | 2.1 | 0.2 | 64 | 3.6 | 52 | 41 | 5.28 | 1.02 | 2.3 | 3.4 | 5.5 | 0.8 | 76 | 19 | ||
| Ford Taurus with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2010 | 123 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 37 | 1.4 | 37 | 31 | 4.00 | 0.50 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 5.1 | 0.1 | 75 | 19 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 273 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 48 | 2.0 | 46 | 39 | 4.29 | 0.87 | 2.2 | 3.5 | 5.5 | 0.7 | 34 | 26 | ||
| Hyundai Azera with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2012 | 147 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 20 | 1.5 | 25 | 23 | 6.43 | 0.49 | 2.5 | 1.8 | 4.2 | 0.7 | 142 | 23 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 218 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 37 | 1.7 | 42 | 39 | 5.21 | 0.98 | 4.9 | 3.0 | 7.8 | 0.3 | 123 | 41 | ||
| Kia Amanti with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 197 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 34 | 1.7 | 43 | 32 | 4.40 | 0.78 | 2.3 | 1.9 | 4.2 | 0.4 | 64 | 42 | ||
| Toyota Avalon with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 324 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 36 | 1.2 | 16 | 13 | 3.93 | 0.18 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 3.6 | 0.5 | 51 | 25 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 350 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 50 | 2.2 | 40 | 35 | 3.76 | 0.62 | 0.9 | 3.3 | 4.1 | 0.4 | 105 | 53 | ||
Side / Passenger injury measures
| Head HIC-15 | Neck | Shoulder | Torso | Pelvis | Left femur | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tension (kN) | Compression (kN) | Lateral deflection (mm) | Lateral force (kN) | Max. defl. (mm) | Avg. defl. (mm) | Max. defl. rate (m/s) | Max. viscous criterion (m/s) | Iliac force (kN) | Acetabulum force (kN) | Combined acetabulum & iliac force (kN) | L-M force (kN) | L-M moment (Nm) | A-P moment (Nm) | ||||
| Buick LaCrosse with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2010 | 211 | 0.0 | 0.6 | 34 | 0.9 | 32 | 24 | 2.31 | 0.39 | 0.2 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 102 | 51 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 605 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 37 | 1.5 | 37 | 26 | 4.20 | 0.63 | 0.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 1.2 | 172 | 42 | ||
| Buick Lucerne with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 220 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 27 | 1.3 | 31 | 24 | 2.69 | 0.35 | 0.7 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 1.0 | 98 | 35 | ||
| Buick Regal with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2011 | 232 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 43 | 1.4 | 35 | 25 | 3.06 | 0.40 | 0.1 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 0.4 | 67 | 56 | ||
| Chevrolet Impala with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2009 | 246 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 47 | 2.2 | 35 | 22 | 2.84 | 0.56 | 2.2 | 4.2 | 5.4 | 0.4 | 81 | 57 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 195 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 46 | 1.5 | 33 | 28 | 3.10 | 0.45 | 1.3 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 0.5 | 130 | 43 | ||
| Chrysler 300 with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 58 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 19 | 0.9 | 19 | 14 | 2.27 | 0.23 | 1.5 | 0.7 | 2.1 | 0.4 | 80 | 35 | ||
| Chrysler 300 without side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 327 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 19 | 0.9 | 33 | 22 | 3.84 | 0.54 | 1.8 | 1.0 | 2.6 | 0.2 | 62 | 29 | ||
| Dodge Charger with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2011 | 74 | 0.2 | 0.5 | 16 | 1.0 | 14 | 10 | 1.01 | 0.07 | 1.2 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 0.4 | 49 | 17 | ||
| Ford Crown Victoria with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 226 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 30 | 1.6 | 45 | 23 | 4.06 | 0.90 | 1.2 | 3.3 | 4.2 | 0.5 | 101 | 34 | ||
| Ford Crown Victoria without side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 281 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 24 | 1.4 | 41 | 20 | 4.08 | 0.76 | 1.1 | 3.2 | 4.3 | 0.3 | 112 | 32 | ||
| Ford Five Hundred without side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2006 | 556 | 0.7 | 1.6 | 30 | 1.3 | 36 | 24 | 3.79 | 0.55 | 0.8 | 3.0 | 3.4 | 0.8 | 63 | 27 | ||
| Ford Taurus with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2010 | 207 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 34 | 1.6 | 43 | 33 | 5.10 | 0.80 | 0.9 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 0.1 | 103 | 24 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 316 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 13 | 1.2 | 34 | 26 | 3.98 | 0.64 | 0.7 | 3.3 | 3.7 | 0.6 | 81 | 12 | ||
| Hyundai Azera with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2012 | 80 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 15 | 0.9 | 26 | 18 | 2.22 | 0.34 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 0.8 | 109 | 17 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 86 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 23 | 1.4 | 18 | 14 | 3.26 | 0.16 | 0.3 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 0.5 | 92 | 30 | ||
| Kia Amanti with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2007 | 84 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 13 | 0.8 | 42 | 33 | 3.23 | 0.78 | 0.9 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 0.4 | 59 | 38 | ||
| Toyota Avalon with side airbags | |||||||||||||||||
| model tested: 2013 | 37 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 10 | 1.0 | 23 | 19 | 2.96 | 0.27 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.0 | 120 | 30 | ||
| model tested: 2006 | 207 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 42 | 1.5 | 45 | 32 | 4.97 | 0.89 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 116 | 30 | ||