HIGHWAY SAFETY RESEARCH & COMMUNICATIONS

Large family cars

Intrusion measures into the vehicle occupant compartment and peak injury measures recorded from the crash test dummies for the front moderate overlap tests, front small overlap tests (where applicable) and side tests, respectively, are provided in the tables below.

See our protocols page for detailed information on how to interpret these measures.

Note: All vehicles are listed alphabetically.

Front moderate overlap / Driver side occupant compartment intrusion

  Footwell intrusion Brake pedal (cm) Instrument panel rearward movement Steering column movement A-pillar rearward movement (cm)
Footrest (cm) Left (cm) Center (cm) Right (cm) Left (cm) Right (cm) Upward (cm) Rearward (cm)
Buick LaCrosse
model tested: 2010 3 7 11 8 3 2 1 -3 -3 2
model tested: 2005 6 11 11 6 6 0 2 0 -2 1
Buick LeSabre
model tested: 2000 12 18 18 15 9 3 3 3 2 5
Buick Lucerne
model tested: 2006 4 14 14 14 5 0 0 0 -1 0
  6 14 15 13 7 1 0 0 0 0
Buick Regal
model tested: 2011 2 6 2 2 2 0 0 -1 -3 0
Chevrolet Impala
model tested: 2010 7 8 9 6 5 1 1 3 -3 2
model tested: 2006 14 16 15 11 4 8 9 -1 6 8
model tested: 2000 14 15 15 11 10 6 7 3 3 5
Chevrolet Lumina
model tested: 1995 8 10 14 14 8 5 4 -3 4 3
Chrysler 300
model tested: 2005 11 10 9 6 3 0 1 0 0 0
Chrysler LHS
model tested: 1999 18 25 31 21 25 10 8 6 8 11
Chrysler LHS/Concorde Limited
model tested: 2001 15 21 28 17 21 8 7 6 6 8
Dodge Charger
model tested: 2011 3 5 5 5 6 0 0 0 -2 1
Dodge Intrepid
model tested: 2000 13 21 27 17 20 7 7 12 0 8
Ford Five Hundred
model tested: 2005 5 8 10 5 6 3 2 0 1 1
Ford Taurus
model tested: 2010 5 6 7 7 3 3 2 1 -2 1
model tested: 2008 3 4 5 3 3 2 2 1 -2 1
model tested: 2000 8 12 14 13 14 2 1 6 1 3
model tested: 1996 8 15 16 16 19 5 5 2 3 4
model tested: 1995 10 13 17 15 13 4 4 10 1 4
Hyundai Azera
model tested: 2012 6 10 11 7 11 1 0 -3 -4 1
model tested: 2006 7 10 10 7 10 5 5 4 5 2
Hyundai XG300/XG350
model tested: 2002 14 20 22 21 17 9 8 -2 6 4
Kia Amanti
model tested: 2007 7 12 14 11 11 3 5 1 3 2
model tested: 2005 11 16 17 18 11 7 7 6 7 3
Pontiac Grand Prix
model tested: 1997 14 23 20 15 16 9 9 13 5 6
Toyota Avalon
model tested: 2013 6 8 5 5 6 1 2 0 -3 2
model tested: 2005 6 8 8 5 5 2 1 1 -2 0

Front moderate overlap / Driver injury measures

  Head Neck Chest maximum compression (mm) Legs Foot acceleration (g)
HIC-15 Peak gs at hard contact Tension
(kN)
Extension bending moment (Nm) Maximum Nij Femur force (kN) Knee displacement (mm) Maximum tibia index Tibia axial force (kN)
Left Right Left Right Left Right Left Right Left Right
Buick LaCrosse
model tested: 2010 160 no contact 1.3 12 0.23 35 2.9 0.4 0 0 0.46 0.53 1.7 2.2 50 76
model tested: 2005 328 8 1.9 19 0.33 38 2.8 5.0 0 2 0.33 0.71 1.3 3.0 58 62
Buick LeSabre
model tested: 2000 409 75 1.6 16 0.26 28 2.8 1.9 4 0 0.58 0.75 2.8 3.1 99 128
Buick Lucerne
model tested: 2006 297 no contact 0.8 10 0.35 33 1.2 3.0 0 0 0.35 0.79 2.3 4.2 103 61
  170 no contact 0.8 9 0.15 35 0.7 2.8 0 0 0.85 1.10 3.8 4.2 121 64
Buick Regal
model tested: 2011 149 no contact 1.0 11 0.23 31 0.2 0.3 0 0 0.32 0.32 1.4 1.2 no data no data
Chevrolet Impala
model tested: 2010 299 no contact 1.1 25 0.24 30 1.6 4.0 0 0 0.31 0.72 1.3 3.9 85 179
model tested: 2006 530 87 0.8 19 0.27 30 0.9 3.6 0 1 0.79 0.98 2.2 3.9 91 112
model tested: 2000 204 no contact 1.2 13 0.22 26 4.7 3.4 4 0 0.79 0.89 3.5 4.0 151 86
Chevrolet Lumina
model tested: 1995 337 22 1.7 27 0.33 34 5.8 3.1 2 0 0.31 0.53 1.5 2.5 44 41
Chrysler 300
model tested: 2005 149 no contact 1.1 14 0.30 34 0.5 1.0 0 0 0.24 0.50 1.1 1.5 47 61
Chrysler LHS
model tested: 1999 739 95 3.6 21 0.53 32 4.2 5.4 1 0 1.47 1.01 3.6 6.0 94 98
Chrysler LHS/Concorde Limited
model tested: 2001 332 no contact 2.0 20 0.39 22 6.2 2.4 3 6 1.14 0.82 1.5 4.7 71 81
Dodge Charger
model tested: 2011 90 no contact 1.2 12 0.25 32 1.8 1.7 3 3 0.32 0.50 1.8 1.9 43 48
Dodge Intrepid
model tested: 2000 303 59 2.3 19 0.36 24 4.7 5.5 1 2 1.19 1.14 2.1 5.6 69 110
Ford Five Hundred
model tested: 2005 162 no contact 0.9 21 0.33 no data 2.4 0.5 0 0 0.26 0.24 1.4 1.5 41 58
Ford Taurus
model tested: 2010 178 no contact 1.3 13 0.33 39 0.3 0.2 2 1 0.36 0.59 2.0 1.4 55 64
model tested: 2008 134 no contact 1.1 20 0.23 40 1.9 0.6 0 0 0.33 0.34 1.9 1.5 45 59
model tested: 2000 170 no contact 1.4 13 0.27 28 2.1 1.2 0 3 0.43 0.67 1.0 2.4 51 50
model tested: 1996 254 21 1.4 -34 0.35 36 4.6 1.7 0 0 0.45 0.48 1.3 1.4 85 69
model tested: 1995 183 72 1.5 22 0.26 23 3.8 2.8 3 0 0.37 0.34 0.7 1.1 71 52
Hyundai Azera
model tested: 2012 115 no contact 0.9 16 0.17 34 1.1 1.5 3 4 0.49 0.62 2.9 3.0 61 49
model tested: 2006 308 43 1.5 6 0.49 28 3.8 4.6 4 2 0.53 1.05 1.4 3.8 55 82
Hyundai XG300/XG350
model tested: 2002 264 11 1.5 20 0.34 33 5.2 4.1 9 7 0.43 0.87 1.3 5.5 76 194
Kia Amanti
model tested: 2007 43 no contact 1.1 10 0.26 27 4.9 2.7 3 0 0.59 0.93 1.4 4.2 94 113
model tested: 2005 314 9 1.5 16 0.27 36 6.7 6.7 9 4 0.36 0.45 0.9 5.8 87 143
Pontiac Grand Prix
model tested: 1997 627 66 2.2 46 0.47 34 2.4 3.7 0 0 0.61 0.75 1.6 2.5 71 61
Toyota Avalon
model tested: 2013 179 no contact 1.5 16 0.25 30 1.7 1.9 1 2 0.54 0.46 2.1 2.5 38 63
model tested: 2005 166 25 1.4 18 0.24 31 0.4 1.8 5 13 0.71 0.72 1.8 2.4 59 65

©1996-2013, Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, Highway Loss Data Institute
1005 N. Glebe Road, Suite 800, Arlington, VA 22201 USA | tel 703/247-1500 | fax 703/247-1588