Applies to 2006-10 models
Overall evaluation |
G
|
Structure and safety cage |
A
|
Driver injury measures |
Head/neck |
G
|
Torso |
G
|
Pelvis/leg |
G
|
Head protection |
G
|
Rear passenger injury measures |
Head/neck |
G
|
Torso |
G
|
Pelvis/leg |
G
|
Head protection |
G
|
Side crash test ratings can be compared across vehicle categories. |
The Toyota Sienna was redesigned for the 2004 model year. Beginning with 2005 models manufactured after February 2005, changes were made to the vehicle side structure and to the optional side torso airbags to improve occupant protection in side impact crashes (note: information about when a specific vehicle was manufactured is on the certification label typically affixed to the car on or near the driver door). Beginning with 2006 models, side airbags were made standard.
Two tests of a 2005 Sienna were conducted, one with optional side airbags for the driver and rear passenger, and one without. Both were manufactured after the structural and airbag modifications had been made. These vehicles are rated separately, except that the structural ratings for both vehicles are based on both tests.
Injury measures
Driver — Measures taken from the dummy indicate a low risk of any significant injuries in a crash of this severity.
Passenger — Measures taken from the dummy indicate a low risk of any significant injuries in a crash of this severity.
Head protection
Driver — The dummy's head was protected from being hit by any hard structures, including the intruding barrier, by a side curtain airbag that deployed from the roof and a side airbag that deployed from the seat.
Passenger — The dummy's head was protected from being hit by any hard structures, including the intruding barrier, by a side curtain airbag that deployed from the roof.
Tested vehicle specifications
Tested vehicle |
2005 Toyota Sienna LE |
Weight |
4,241 lbs. |
Side airbags |
optional head curtain airbags for all three rows of seats and optional front seat-mounted torso airbags |
Wheelbase |
119 in. |
Length |
200 in. |
Width |
77 in. |
Engine |
3.3 L V6 |
EPA ratings |
19 mpg city / 26 mpg highway |
How this test is conducted
Measures of occupant compartment intrusion on driver side
Test ID |
CES0517 |
CES0518 |
B-pillar to longitudinal centerline of driver's seat (cm) Negative numbers indicate the amount by which the crush stopped short of the seat centerline. |
-8.5 |
-9.5 |
Driver injury measures
Test ID |
CES0517 |
Head HIC-15 |
121 |
Neck |
Tension (kN) |
1.1 |
Compression (kN) |
0.1 |
Shoulder |
Lateral deflection (mm) |
45 |
Lateral force (kN) |
2.1 |
Torso |
Maximum deflection (mm) |
34 |
Average deflection (mm) |
31 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) |
2.46 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) |
0.39 |
Pelvis |
Iliac force (kN) |
1.3 |
Acetabulum force (kN) |
2.4 |
Combined force (kN) |
3.6 |
Left femur |
L-M force (kN) |
1.0 |
L-M moment (Nm) |
99 |
A-P moment (Nm) |
-20 |
Passenger injury measures
Test ID |
CES0517 |
Head HIC-15 |
99 |
Neck |
Tension (kN) |
0.6 |
Compression (kN) |
0.2 |
Shoulder |
Lateral deflection (mm) |
43 |
Lateral force (kN) |
1.5 |
Torso |
Maximum deflection (mm) |
27 |
Average deflection (mm) |
19 |
Maximum deflection rate (m/s) |
2.86 |
Maximum viscous criterion (m/s) |
0.35 |
Pelvis |
Iliac force (kN) |
0.7 |
Acetabulum force (kN) |
3.2 |
Combined force (kN) |
3.5 |
Left femur |
L-M force (kN) |
1.0 |
L-M moment (Nm) |
134 |
A-P moment (Nm) |
-44 |